Cell Membrane And Its Effect On Our Body - 858 Words

Part One Neurons are throughout our entire body and are what allow our central nervous system and brain communicate with your whole body. Nerve impulses among motor neurons are what allow our bodies to move when we want to. A nerve impulse is an electrical signal that travels down the axon to transmit information to other neurons to allow movement. In order for a nerve impulse to be generated, a stimulus must be strong enough to cause an â€Å"all-or-nothing† response. If the signal is strong enough the reach the neuron’s threshold, then the neuron will â€Å"fire†, or send the impulse down the axon. Before this happens, the resting neuron must be polarized by having different charges on either side of the cell membrane. This is because the outside of the cell membrane is more positive due to the presence of sodium ions while the inside is more negative due to the presence of potassium ions. Normally the resting neuron has an electrochemical value of -70 mV. In order for the electrical balance to remain stable and for the cell the maintain homeostasis, the sodium/potassium moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell using ATP. When the nerve impulse is generated the balance that was created by the cell membrane is reversed, causing sodium ions to go into the cell and potassium ions to leave the cell. The cell is now in a depolarized state due to a more positive charge inside the cell and a more negative charge outside the cell. This depolarization causes theShow MoreRelatedstructure and function of plasma membrane in cells1094 Words   |  5 Pagesof the plasma membrane found within and around all cells’ The plasma membrane surrounds all eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells have membrane bounded organelles whereas prokaryotic cells do not. The plasma membrane forms the boundary between the cell cytoplasm and the environment. 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Lawrence Biology 0983 By Zane Jeffels Partners: Lily Juno, Huynh, and Lin Yan Sun Preformed: October 11th, 2010 Due: October 25th, 2010 King Edward Campus- Rm. 3275 Vancouver Community College Abstract The purpose of this lab was to determine if hemolysis would occur, and how long it would take to occur to red blood cells when blood suspension is introduced to solutions prepared at different temperaturesRead MoreTreatment For Influenza Adults : A Meta Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials1532 Words   |  7 Pagesmaterial as the virus travels between the people or animals it infects. And outer envelope allows the virus to infect cells by merging with the cell’s outer membrane projecting from the envelope or spikes of protein molecules. The flu virus uses its H spikes like a key to get inside cells. And N spikes allows copies of the virus to break away from infected cells to infect more cells. There are 17 known types of H spikes and 9 types of N spikes that scientist uses to name different flu viruses suchRead MoreInformation Can Control Behavior Without Creating A Conscious Sensation1231 Words   |  5 Pagessuggest that the belief that â€Å"perception must e nter consciousness to affect our behavior is not correct.† There are many mechanisms associated with vision one being the mammalian system that has direct connections with sections of the brain accountable for consciousness. The mammalian system is the one that gives us the ability to recognize the world surrounding us. The primitive system controls eye movements focusing our attention to movements that are abrupt that happen outside of the field of visionRead MoreEnergy Is Defined As The Capacity Of Energy946 Words   |  4 Pagesplasma membrane is made up of four components. The first component is the phospholipid bilayer that consist of a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail. Its function is to â€Å"help give the membrane its fluid nature† (). Also it helps the membrane to control what enters and exits cells. Cholesterol is another component whose function is to â€Å"act as a kind of patching substance on the bilayer, keeping some small molecules from getting through† (). Furthermore, cholesterol help to keep the membrane at an

Comparing Jane Smileys A Thousand Acres and William...

Comparing Jane Smileys A Thousand Acres and William Shakespeares King Lear Jane Smileys novel A Thousand Acres is a modern version of William Shakespeares King Lear. The tragic ideas brought out by King Lear are revisited in A Thousand Acres both containing universal themes in which societies from past to present can identify with. Tragedy is a form of drama that depicts the suffering of a heroic individual who is often overcome by the very obstacles he is struggling to remove. The novel and play each contain distinct tragic elements that lead to the development of similar characters, plot, and images but both have distinct themes. A Thousand Acres provides a new interpretation of Shakespeares classic tragedy allowing the†¦show more content†¦He is upset about not having inheritance so comes up with a plan to convince Edgar, Gloucesters legitimate son, that his father is angry with him. Edmund gives a false letter to his father, which says that Edgar is proposing that they kill their father Gloucester so they will be able to split the inherita nce between them. This letter convinces Gloucester that he is unable to trust Edgar. As the subplot develops Edmund purposely hurts himself in order to make it appear like Edgar has attacked him. Gloucester becomes fearful for his own safety so he promises to find a way to make Edmund his heir. After going into the woods Edgar decides that he will dress up in disguise himself as a beggar named Poor Tom so his father will not recognize him. While this is happening, Cornwall, Regans husband, orders Kent to be placed in the stocks. Lear arrives to learn that Regan has teamed up with Goneril in seeking to reduce his authority. Lear becomes angry and reminds the girls that he is the one responsible for their shares of the kingdom. Frustrated with his daughters Lear calls for his horse and rides into the storm with his Fool for protection. The loyal Fool realizes the harshness of the storm and attempts to reason with his king. Lear will not listen and does not want any part of submission. Soon the two run into Edgar who is disguised as Poor Tom. Gloucester, unaware that Edmund is a traitor, tells of the plot to save the king.

Ethics and Sustainability Investors and Shareholders

Question: Discuss about theEthics and Sustainabilityfor Investors and Shareholders. Answer: Principles Trends Driving Corporate Ethics and Sustainability Article - Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility Identifying and Describing the Principles Trends that Drive Corporate Ethics and Sustainability Sustainability reporting grows gradually but the tools are still driving. As mentioned by Cavalieri (2007) as sustainability continue to increase the importance inside the organizations around the globe. However, the demands for accountability are also growing widely. It is observed that they come from the diverse players, which could vary by sector and geography. The drivers include changing needs of the customers, employees, investors, shareholders and policy markers. Thus, each group acquires its own interest. Another trend that drives business ethics and sustainability is CFOs role in sustainability. It is observed that CFO of the company were usually not deeply engaged in sustainability efforts considering them. The CFO plays an important role in forming the investor relations and providing the external reporting and assurance. There have some other trends such as transparency, quality, corporation and protection of the environment that have wide impact on the business ethics and the sustainability. While reviewing the transparency, it is learnt that transparency is creating the influence with some opposition to become a significant condition of access and permanence. In this context, Cavalieri (2007) commented that information is a significant aspect of democratic life as it permits people to make relevant and conscious decisions. Furthermore, the trends also exist in the form of the labor rights. Due to the change in the political environment, the workers increase the demands because of the continuous support from the labor union. Hence, the organizations need to enhance the strategies of satisfying the needs of workers through corporate principles. Evaluating the Relevance of the Article It is evident that every business industry has become dynamic; thereby, the needs and demands of people are changing. Therefore, there is a significance of business ethics and sustainability. This article has been reviewed based on the topic and the organization that are selected for the group assignment. Business ethics positively influence the operation of the company. The organization chosen for the group assignment highly maintains the business ethics to avoid the external business obstacles. The business usually relies on the sustainability strategy. Thu, most of the large organizations prefer to implement sustainability strategies in the form of execution of CSR activities. Thus, sustainability in business is one of the significant aspects. On the contrary, business ethics should also be considered while planning for the future expansion of business. In order to increase the sales, expand the market share and gains external stability in business, it is necessary for the organiz ation to comply with the regulation set for trading. While running the business in the global environment, it is mandatory for the company to implement the regulations developed by the country. Non-compliance with the regulation could lead to undesired consequence (Cavalieri 2007). The organization may get into the trouble of breaching the laws, which could tarnish the brand image in the market. Providing Recommendation The article provides an insight regarding the significance of business ethics and sustainability. However, a gap found in the article, which clearly shows the author has missed out the discussion the strategies or the business models that are required to deal with the changing needs that have wide impact on the sustainability management. The author should add a discussion on the strategy formulation in terms of sustainability and business ethics. For example, the organizations both the SMEs and the large organizations need to incorporate ethics into the significant strategies. Hence, they could develop a sustainable business model. On the contrary, another suggestion should be provided regarding the application of business ethics. The research should be conducted on the fact how country regulations, trade laws affect the operation of the business. The article can be further extended by considering the operation of a particular organization. Part Two Topic: Appraising CSR from the perspective of a range of stakeholder interests at a national and international level Article: The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Employees- Summarizing the Article Briefly The article provides an insight about the influence of CSR activities on employees. In the last few years, industries have witnessed a significant increase of societys overall focus on the issues regarding the sustainable progress. The article makes it clear that the above-mentioned trend could largely affect both organizations as well as consumers. On the discussion of the article, Stancu, Grigore and Rosca (2011) have mentioned that the concept of sustainable development is developed in the scientific lecture. The concept has further included the implementation of community development, corporate citizenship, and social responsibility. Therefore, the organizations in the present era have started developing and implementing the social responsibility. The article also suggests that organizations and the society should have to work together and this approach could add value for parties engaged. The initiative also brings new market opportunities to the organization. The article concer ning the benefits of CSR finds out some significant aspects such as growth in sales, market share, strengthens brand position and develops the corporate identity. The article also presents a literature review that provides the insight regarding how the organizations are in the rush of engaging themselves in CSR activities. By implementing the appropriate research methodology, the study collects the outcome in terms of the engagement in the CSR activities of the organization. The article includes an intensive primary analysis. The purpose of the article was to gain a better understanding of how the employees of the large and small organization consider the CSR activities. Thus, the finding from the survey conducted brings in different significant aspects. It is observed that majority of the respondents consider that respecting workers right and providing them the faire wages and safety at the workplace is the most crucial dimension (Stancu, Grigore and Rosca 2011). The article also provides an insight that women are more likely to involve in the CSR activities in comparison with men. Article Appraising CSR from the Perspective of a Range of Stakeholder Interests at a National and Internal Level It is observed that organizations both in national and international business environment are not involved in implementing the CSR activities have to deal with the increasing external issues. It is necessary for the organizations to engage themselves in the CSR activities (Stancu, Grigore and Rosca 2011). For example, while running the operation out from the local domestic market, it is advisable for the company to hire the employees from that market. Hence, the organizations directly contribute to the increase of employment rate. By doing this, firms receive support from countrys government despite the political instability. In addition to this, in order to gain the trust of stakeholders like customers, the organizations need to perform the CSR activities. For example, the social campaigns like promoting awareness regarding HIV disease helps the community to understand such as initiative. This sort of initiative helps the organization to increase the market share. On the contrary, p roviding the necessary benefits to the workers helps to control the turnover rate. This can also be considered as the social contribution. Evaluating the Relevance of the Article The article provides a deep understanding regarding the importance of sustainability and the implementation of CSR activities. The study provides a critical analysis about how the organizations are implementing the initiatives as the corporate responsibilities. The chosen article is relevant to the group assignment as this article also talks about CSR activities that have large impact on the employees. Likewise, in the group assignment, an organization has been chosen, which has wide involvement in CSR activities. The assignment discusses about how the organization has enhanced its performance by contributing to CSR activities and at the same time satisfying the needs of employees. The discussion conducted in the article helps to observe increasing importance of marketing stakeholder was emphasized on American Marketing Association. The authors nourish this concept, which means the concept extends beyond satisfying customer needs and to include other relevant stakeholders, which coul d affect organizations and the organizational activities. On the contrary, the organizations have started engaging themselves in the CSR activities to satisfy the needs or to respond to external demand (Stancu, Grigore and Rosca, 2011). The organizations also understand the positive effects of Corporate Responsibilities. Thus, it can be mentioned that article highlights the significance of CSR activities and its future consequence. Providing Recommendations It is obvious that article highlights some significant aspects associated with the implementation of the CSR activities. The author provides the evidences of CSR execution and provides the consequences. The research includes an intensive primary analysis to measure the impact of CSR activities. However, the research did not particularly consider any organization to observe the impact. The research also lacks a secondary analysis, which could have exposed the results of CSR activities implemented by the organizations. In addition, author of the article may consider a real scenario of CSR activities or the organization. Reference list: Cavalieri, E., 2007. Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility.Symphonya. Emerging Issues in Management, (2), pp.24-34. Stancu, A., Grigore, G.F. and Rosca, M.I., 2011. The impact of corporate social responsibility on employees.International Proceedings of Economics Development and Research,21, pp.11-17.

Overview Of The Global Airlines Industry Tourism Essay Example

Overview Of The Global Airlines Industry Tourism Essay This study identifies the concern environment and draws comparings of the air hose industry refering to states, India and China. An effort has been made to set forth the analyses of the wide macro-environment factors of the industry in footings of Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal factors ( PESTEL ) . Apart from the above, the Five Forces analysis has been carried in order to measure the attraction of the industries and understand their possible for alteration. The Airline industry with relevancy to this study comprises of air transit which includes both scheduled and chartered flights but excludes air freight transit. The Focus of this study is to supply an lineation of the present environmental conditions in footings of the nature of the air hose industry, its construction, sketching the schemes employed by the participants in the air hose industry to prolong in tough economic environment and do an effort to calculate the future environmental conditions. Our premier justification to compare the industry from India and China lies in our belief that the two states would and likely are transforming the planetary economic system in the twenty-first Century. India and China have achieved growing which fared twice every bit much as the planetary economic system growing. A immense and demanding consumer category is besides forcing the economic system due norths and it is indispensable for the states to run into the aspirations of a demanding economic system. We will write a custom essay sample on Overview Of The Global Airlines Industry Tourism specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Overview Of The Global Airlines Industry Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Overview Of The Global Airlines Industry Tourism specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Overview of the Global Airlines Industry For the past two old ages, 2008 and 2009, Airline Industry was negatively affected by the economic downswing and the oil monetary value hiking. Now that the planetary economic system is demoing marks of recovery, demand for air travel is increasing from the old old ages down degrees. Battling the recessive consequence has non been easy as assorted steps like cutting costs ; cut downing capacity and increasing burden factor were adopted by the air hose companies globally. Global Airline industry reported grosss of USD 380.5 Billion in 2009, accomplishing a Compounded Annual Growth Rate ( CAGR ) of 2.5 % for the period 2005-2009 ( Datamonitor, Global Airlines Industry ) . The entire figure of riders in the Airline Industry for the twelvemonth numbered 2002.7 million and the Numberss are expected to turn at a CAGR of 5 % to 2551.5 million riders by terminal of 2014. Strong competition and supplier power characterizes the planetary air hoses industry. Even though there are big figure of purchasers, Product distinction is minimum and involves negligible shift costs. It besides leaves the bearer vulnerable to decrease in demand in the industry which is sensitive to the wider economic system. Supplier power in the planetary air hoses industry is strong as dependability and safety of the flights are critical. Entrances to the air hoses industry are restricted due to economic barriers. The up-front costs are immense and significant fiscal backup is required t o cover the initial costs and disbursals henceforth from at that place. Airline companies today are organizing confederation with other companies with the purpose to accomplish diversified web of operations, scale economic systems in footings of purchase of fuel, and even sharing of aircraft to cut down the power of the provider. Code sharing has risen as a phenomenon catching up in the Asia Pacific part of the universe where companies are organizing confederations with other bearers around the universe. Consolidation is a major chance for the participants in the air hose industry to increase their grosss, cost nest eggs and heighten competitory place. The planetary air hoses industry is projected to profit the service suppliers as there is a new client base in the present arising from the emerging economic systems which will fuel the growing of the industry and would see outgrowth of new participants giving more competition to the bing 1s. With continued and sustainable demand for air travel, Airline companies would see chances which would be consistent with the lifting aspirations of people. The Indian Aviation Story In the twelvemonth 2003, the whole universe celebrated the centennial twelvemonth of the powered flight. Indians had to wait for more than a decennary to see the first aircraft airborne from the Indian dirt. In the early December of the twelvemonth 1910, a group of people from Belgium and England came to India with several aeroplanes. The thought was to showcase the wonder of a winging object and to research concern chances from it. Airplanes were showcased after piecing its parts. The groups were able to hold a successful trip as their merchandises were good received and were brought in by the royalties in India. It was December fifteenth 1932 when the first flight in India taken off under the name of Tata Aviation , which subsequently went on to go Air India . Tata Aviation was started by JRD Tata after much protracted dialogues with the authorities of India. Finally, during 1953, an act of nationalising all the air hoses was passed in the parliament and Tata Aviation went on to go Air India which so served the international traffic. The Indian Airline industry has come a long manner today. In the twelvemonth 2009, Indian Airline industry grew by 9 % to make the value of USD 7 billion. It grew by 35.5 % to make a volume of 73.8 million riders. By 2014, it is forecasted to hold a value of USD 17.9 billion and volumes of 156.2 million riders. The Indian Airline industry experience growing even after seeing a period of diminution in 2008. While the growing rate of Indian Airlines industry was far better than that of China, The air hose industry in India could accomplish simply one tierces of gross when compared to the Chinese Airline industry. Like the planetary air hoses industry, Indian air hoses industry is characterized by strong competition and supply power, the purchasers being leisure travellers and concern travellers while fuel providers, aircraft makers and skilled employees as the cardinal providers. High Price sensitiveness due to merchandise distinction being minimum strengthens the power of the purchase rs. Supplier power is strong as air hoses enter into contracts with the providers and the industry lacks options or replacements. Price sensitiveness is high and handiness of alternate strengthens the purchaser power. The entryway into the market poses economic barriers as at that place needs to be solid fiscal back up to come in into this industry. Distributions and set uping webs and booking presence regionally are of critical importance for the success of a company. Competition in the Indian Airline industry is strong and has increased since the presence of the low cost bearers. Costss are the finding factor for air hoses as the Indian consumer today is more monetary value witting than of all time. Over the past two decennaries, the Indian Airline industry has experienced both stagnancy and unprecedented growing. The possible for growing in the Indian Airline industry remains strong as with monolithic population with turning incomes merely adds to the fact that the Airline Industry has a long manner to travel. Presently, merely 2 % of the Indian population prefers to wing by air. Between the twelvemonth 2003 and 2006, Indian Airlines industry s unfastened sky policy opened the floodgates for the reaching of new start up bearers which changed the face of the industry beyond acknowledgment. Liberalization in footings of leting the domestic bearers to travel international and leting the international bearers greater entree to the domestic market spurned the industry to accomplish dual digit growing. However, the addition in traffic increased the top line of the participants in the industry, but due to low borders, lower outputs, unequal airdrome substructure and deficiency of trai ned pilots and applied scientists saw many of the companies shed blooding with negative underside lines. As lifting oil monetary values in the twelvemonth 2008 injury air hoses all over the universe, Indian revenue enhancement systems made the affairs even worse as it added 60 % of entire costs. Carriers were left with no other alternate but to go through on the load to the clients who in bend chose alternate signifiers of transit taking to 10-12 per centum bead in traffic. A more positive environment is get downing to emerge as the Centre for Asia Pacific Aviation ( CAPA ) study suggests. Harmonizing to CAPA, the air hose industry is India is on the way of recovery as figures from the mid twelvemonth 2010 have suggested. Better runing environment, with gradual ascent of air space and land entree development, would merely assist bearers achieve faster turnaround and higher aircraft use. The possible prevarications in the Indian Airlines Industry with CAPA foretelling the industry holding 1000 planes from 400 in the present and 4 times increase in traffic from the current tendencies. The public presentation of the industry is forecasted to speed up and drive the industry to make positive value for the service suppliers every bit good as the clients. Environmental Analysis An appraisal of external macro environment can be carried out by analysing the Political, Economic, Social A ; Technological factors. These factors are beyond a company or an industry s controls and sometimes can present as menaces. Following are the PEST analysis for the Indian Airline Industry. Political Factor In India, Political intervention has effects of all the major industries. The air hose industry in general is really susceptible to the political environment of a state. A state with unstable political environment can do uncertainties in the heads of the traveller to go to that peculiar state. India in peculiar has had to travel through a batch in the recent old ages with mounting tensenesss with its western neighbors. The 26/11 terrorist onslaught on the fiscal capital of India has a profound impact on the air hoses industry. Another illustration of political factor doing jobs for the Airlines Industry in India lies in the corrupt province of personal businesss that lies in the disposal. Bribes have to be paid to obtain licences and licenses. Even late, one of the most respectable business communities in the universe, Mr. Ratan Tata complained about the corruptness job which discouraged him to get down his ain Airline Company. It was alleged that the civil air power curate had asked Mr. Tata a amount of INR 1.5 million as a payoff to give license to get down air services. State owned air hose companies suffer the most because of this job as due to political force per unit area, the authorities companies have to give particular consideration with regard to route choice, offering free seats to the curates etc. The province owned air hose companies can non stand up to the antediluvian Torahs, ordinances and trade brotherhoods which in yesteryear have held the province owned endeavors on ransom. Presently, In footings of Investment FDI of 100 % is allowed in the Airline Sector under the automatic path for Greenfield undertakings. Economic Factors Airline Industry is greatly impacted by the concern rhythms. It is considered a luxury to wing during the recession which so leads to cuts in disbursement finally taking to decrease in the air menus. During prosperity, People spend more and that leads to increase in air menus. Recent planetary recession has had a deep impact on all the major industries in the universe. Aviation Industry excessively had its ain portion of set dorsums. Corporate travellers were cutting back on travel which would salvage costs and leisure travellers had deferred their travel programs. Even a company like Citibank in India had to cut down its costs to increase its net incomes for which even the top directors were allowed merely to go by train. The loss of income due to economic factors forced the air hose companies to put to death the corporate restructuring plan which resulted in several employees being laid off. Turnaround clip, care costs, jet fuels costs, staff costs, benefits costs etc. are some of the disbursals which the air hose companies have to take into consideration while pricing their air tickets. Anything below these costs the company losingss which makes the company unsustainable in the industry/ Social Factors India, being a diverse state has people coming from different parts of the state with different civilization, linguistic communication, nutrient and penchants. Airline industry demand to understand this along with the fact that there are people with varied income group and their demands should be served consequently. India is a land of extremes with people coming from different walks of life. For illustration, a individual subscribing to Jain faith demands to be served a particular Jain nutrient and it could be kept in head that the individual sitting following to him can be a vegetarian. One of the finer illustrations can be drawn from South West Airlines which is a low frills air hoses which has created a niche for itself in that section. It has besides successfully augmented its selling mix scheme which has done admirations for it. Technological Factors Internet has opened avenues for the air hoses industry in a manner which could neer hold been comprehended. For Example, Jet Lite has introduced a service on its web site where it auctions few unreserved place on the flight one hebdomad prior to the going day of the month. About all air hose companies offer their services through the cyberspace. Right from booking the ticket to taking the place where one would prefer to sit on the flight. Apart from this, taking the nutrient from the bill of fare can besides be selected through the cyberspace. Another good illustration of the impact of engineering would be that of the Airport Authority of India, which with the aid of engineering was able to rent out its disused and fresh hangers to international air hoses thereby doing immense net incomes out of the same. Technology development helps cut down costs, saves clip and enhances service public presentation which is critical in a competitory industry like the Airlines industry. Porter s Five Forces Michael Porter introduced a model that theoretical accounts a sector or an industry as being influenced by five forces. This analysis has five-core element. These are 1. Dickering Power of Suppliers 2. New Entrants 3. Menace of Substitutes 4. Competitive Competition 5. Dickering Power of Customers Dickering Power of Suppliers Suppliers for the Indian Airlines industry like other locations around the universe every bit far as flight makers are concerned are really limited. Globally, Airbus and Boeing are the lone providers of aircraft which suit the industry demands. There is limited bargaining chance for the Airline Industry in India hence is a menace for the industry. New Entrants It was hard for a new participant to come in the Airline Industry in India. There were tonss of barriers to entry. Capital Investment to come in this industry is really high but Bankss have increased the possibilities to avail short term or long term loans with less involvement rate thereby increasing the menace of new entrants in the present markets. Menace of Substitutes International paths do non hold any menaces as there is barely any other signifier of executable transit available. However, Domestic travel can be competitory as high airfares encourage clients to look for options ways to acquire to their finishs. Rail A ; Road are likely the merely executable option available as they are merely economical for shorter distances. A client would prefer to go long distance via route or rail merely if the clip factor allows the client to take the option options. Competition Competition Competition within the industry is pretty intense at the minute as all the air hoses are competing for attract client by offering lower menus, rank privileges, free repasts on board and other extra benefits to catch the client from the rivals. Dickering Power of Customer Indian travellers are extremely monetary value medium. With handiness of many air hoses to take, cheaper monetary value difference might merely exchange the client to take from one air hose to another. Customers have some opportunity of bargaining in the domestic market as competition is intense in it whereas International paths gives less operations to deal.

The Effects of September 11 essays

The Effects of September 11 essays The Effects of September 11, 2001 on the United States of America September 11, 2001 was a typical Tuesday morning for most of the United States. People were about their everyday lives. Workplaces were carrying on typical business, classrooms were filled with students. No one was aware that within the next twenty-four hours their lives would be changed forever. Or would it? Everyone knows the story. At 8:46 in the morning, American Airlines Flight 11 crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. Seventeen minutes later United Airlines Flight 175 slammed into the North Tower. America was in complete shock and confusion. Was this all an accident or was it part of a large scale attack? That question was answered with much clarity when American Airlines Flight 77 crashed into the United States defense headquarters - the Pentagon. America fell under attack on its home soil for the first time since World War II. Thousands of lives were lost; others were left asking questions th at had no answers yet. America was left facing uncertainties, left never to be the same. Or is it? Throughout the history of our country the American people have risen to the occasion in times of need. During the World Wars, people went to the factories in order to supply troops with the proper materials needed for war. People gave up certain items of food different days of the week in order to send more to their troops. Towns and communities stopped their everyday activities, went to their local churches and prayed for the safe return of the soldiers at war. America saw the same uniting in the early nineties during Operation Desert Storm. When our country is in need the American people are faithful to stand in the gap. On the evening of September 11, President George W. Bush addressed the American people stating that Freedom itself had fallen under attack. He also said, "Tonight I ask for your prayers for all those who grieve, for the children whose ...

Descriptive Essay Essays

Descriptive Essay Essays Descriptive Essay Essay Descriptive Essay Essay We would leave in the morning on Fridays to make it to Clifton before the sun sets. Then we would leave Clifton again early in the mornings.. Because traveling through the forest at night is the most dangerous, due to Deere and livestock leering alongside the highways. Then on Sundays we would leave early in the mornings again, so that we can make it back in time for school. But for the last 2 school outs we been spending our summer with them , until school started again. My parents apartment was located right behind the landlords house. The apartment my parents were renting was Just right for us,there were 3 bedrooms, one bathroom, kitchen, and the living room. The living room had a big window that covered almost half of the wall. I saw the front yard, covered with shade by two trees, but the ground was Just plain dirt. I also noticed we were located on a big hill and surrounded by train tracks. I remember trains crying early In the mornings as I try to sleep. Then birds begin to sing before the sun rises as If they were chanting prayers. As I lay there the morning breeze blows in the smell of fresh cut grass. My family and I would spend our time together cooking outside and telling scary stories. I would sit beside my parent for comfort from the scary stories being told. I startle myself by looking Into the dark streets and picturing abnormal creatures. I felt safe with my parents beside me. I remember having nightmares In the middle of the sights, but not having my parent there to calm me. I whizzed through the front door straight into the living area where my grandma’s prized possessions were displayed. My favorite possession of hers was the many arrays of water-color filled bottles: green, red, purple, and the deepest blue I had ever seen. They were displayed in the front room window seals. The windows covered two walls, from the ceiling to just barely a foot off the ground; so beautiful when the sunlight would shine through the colored bottles, the colors would shine all around the room. After I reached the living room I would turn the corner into the hallway and run across the furnace, which was built into the floor, quite remarkable. I reached the end of the hallway on the north side of the house and there was the sewing/toy room where many of my cousins were jumping up and down with happiness; we then started hugging each other while jumping up and down, we hugged so hard that we fell down with laughter. We suddenly smelled the spices from the kitchen, and of course the smokey smell of the barbeque coming through the windows. My cousins and I jumped up and headed out towards the kitchen, on the way, just left to the sewing room was my grandma’s room where I would sneak into on occasion to snoop through her cedar chest; that is where she kept all of our family photo albums. In her room she had an elegant dressing table. I could escape with make-believe by playing dress up with her magnificent costume jewelry. I would play with her make-up and drench myself with her many perfumes: Gardenia, Tabu, and Sands de Sable. Onwards to the kitchen we go, where grandma was cooking up her famous potato salad; the hot steam, rolled up through the air from the boiling potatoes, all of the cousins raced through to the dining room. In the dining room sitting around the table were the aunts and uncles; laughing, sharing family stories, and passing around the newest photographs. Straight out to the back yard we would go through the big sliding glass doors, we would find grandpa by smelling our way to the smokey barbeque ribs. Argo 3 By now grandma was setting the picnic table, and it was time for all the families to gather up for the grand feast: ribs, potato salad, deviled eggs, veggies, and of course my momma’s sweet and yummy pistachio salad. After we indulge in all the wonders of the barbeque we headed out to the Mountain family cherry tree; which I loved to climb and pick the delicious, the fruitiest, and the most colorful cherries ever. I would then eat them until my stomach would swell up. After the cherry tree I would head out to the front yard for the annual fireworks display put on by my uncles. As all the aunts and cousins are on clean-up crew, the little ones were falling asleep as the starry night had arrived. Of course this was my least favorite part of the day when my momma and pop’s would herd me out to the car. This was the end of a wonderful day with my family; at the â€Å"Mountain House,† where on the garage door was a painting of beautifully landscaped mountains. As we pulled away from another memorable family reunion, I watched the mountains on the garage door get smaller and smaller; the smell of fireworks and smokey barbeque ribs on my clothes, the sound of laughter still in my head, and having those feelings of love and comfort. These sounds and smells still remain in my thoughts today. Remembering childhood memories like these can make the difference in feeling lost and disconnected with oneself; this could have positive reinforcement to help with feeling connected and to feel not so lost. One of the most important things in someone’s life is the connection and support of family. Tapping into these memories helps me to stay strong and focused. I keep these memories going with sharing and passing along photos and stories to my children. Always stay connected with family if possible, for they could be your life line.

Stoning in Iran Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Stoning in Iran - Essay Example However, she completely neglects the very reality that she is also guilty of human rights violations by imposing and inflicting the horrible and humiliating punishments upon the sex offenders in the form of stoning them to death because of developing extra-marital sexual relationships with one or more person(s). Since stoning to death maintains neither any religious background nor is it observed in any other part of the world except Iran, the dreadful act of stoning witnesses no justification in its nature and scope. The present study aims to analyse the implementation of the punishment by exploring its validity through the Islamic jurisprudence on the one hand, and its cultural and revengeful historical background on the other in order to prove or disapprove the validity of the so called justifiable penalty observed by the Iranian government of contemporary times. Stoning is one of the most popular traditional punishments applied by the authorities on the sex offenders and adulterer s, so that the viewers and spectators can take it as an exemplar and could avoid sex offences altogether in their individual and collective life. Since the Iranians consider stoning a highly effective method to prevent the masses from violation of the moral ethics and religious values, in order to protect the nation from becoming prey to the moral decline at large, stoning is vehemently practiced in all parts of the state on offenders without any discrimination of caste, class, community, region, age and sex. â€Å"At a time when momentum is gathering across the world to abolish capital punishment, the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) currently ranks second for number of executions, after China, and first for per capita executions in the world. According to the World Coalition against the Death Penalty, Iran executed at least 317 people in 2007, almost twice as many as in 2006 and four times as many as in 2005. In 2008, at least 346 executions were recorded.† (FIDH, 2009: 3) He nce, this type of ruthless punishment is admired, projected and supported by the Iranians without taking into considerations the severity of the trial the offenders undergo by becoming prey to the slow and painful death penalty. The history of stoning in Iran is not far to seek; on the contrary, it finds its roots over three decades ago, when the religious leadership came at the helm of the government after the successful revolution against the pro-western monarchical regime of the Emperor Raza Shah Pahlavi in February 1979. â€Å"Amnesty International says that at least eight people were stoned to death in 1986. Somehow, few people have linked this to the passing of a law that year which allowed the hiring of judges with minimal experience and that it led to an increase in the number of judges from a traditional religious background.† (Wooldridge, 2010: quoted in bbc.co.uk) Though the revolution was the reaction to the prevailing class discrimination of the monarchical Iran, yet it was hijacked by the religious leaders, who introduced strict laws in the name of religion and inflicted severe and harsh punishments upon their political and social opponents. Stoning and floggings were also introduced in the country, and the sex offenders became the worst prey of the religious regime, which left no stone unturned to suppress the liberal masses under the chariot